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产业集群对企业履约和融资环境的影响
id: 2321
Date: 20160223
Times:
Magazines
第14卷第4期，P1563-1590
Author
龙小宁, 张晶, 张晓波
Content
产业集群是改革开放后我国经济增长的一个鲜明特色。 经典理论主要从技术角度关注产业集群给集群内企业所带来的三大 优势：临近市场，共享劳动力资源，以及促进技术传播。在本文中， 我们提出产业集群还有助于改善集群内企业所面临的履约环境和融 资环境的观点，并利用企业级数据加以验证。在经济发展的初期， 由于金融体系和法制体系的不完善，中小企业往往融资困难，履约 环境也比较恶劣。面对不完善的法律和制度环境，企业可以采用扎 堆的产业集群方式减少这些制度因素的约束，因此我们的研究对其 他发展中国家有借鉴意义。
JEL-Codes
Keywords
产业集群，履约环境，融资环境
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